10 Amazing Graphics About Stove Wood
How to Use a Wood Stove
Wood stoves are a great way to warm your home. The way you use your stove could have an impact on its performance.
The middle of the electric wood stove stove is typically the most hot area. Pots can be put here. The bottom of the stove usually has a grate where ashes will fall.
Choosing the Right Wood
A wood stove is a crucial purchase as well as a long-term investment. Before you make a purchase you have to know how the stove functions and how it is used. This will allow you to increase the heat output and decrease your heating expenses.
The first step is to select the best stove for your home or cabin. The size of the area you want to heat and the insulation of your home will determine how much heat you need from your stove. This requirement for heat is measured in British thermal units, or BTUs. Newer homes generally require less heat than older ones because they are better insulated and feature more energy-efficient features, such as balanced ventilation systems and heating recovery units.
Another important factor is choosing the appropriate wood for your stove. Different types of wood burn differently. The best wood to use for your stove will be hard dense hardwoods. Hardwoods generate more heat than softwoods, and they burn more quickly. Avoid using pressure-treated lumber, painted or varnished wood products or driftwood in your fireplace. These materials could damage the chimney and cause creosote build up.
After you have decided on the type of wood you want to use for your stove, it is important to season it properly. Ideally, you should season your wood for three or more years before burning it. Dry wood is more efficient to burn, produces more heat and produces fewer harmful byproducts.
Stove Shapes and Door Designs
The shape of the firebox also influences its performance. For instance, stoves that are wider than they are deep will create less space compared to other stoves, however, they could have issues with smoke production and air flow. The stove's front door is another important aspect to think about as it will affect the ease of load logs and the views you can take in.
Other factors to consider include the kind of logs you prefer to burn, whether your stove will be used for long-term or intermittent use, and how often you'll use it. Some people purchase a stove too large for their needs and run it constantly at a high temperature. This causes a lot of smoke, which can be dangerous to the indoor environment. It also leads to an excessive amount of creosote accumulation in the chimney.
Preparing the Firewood
A well-maintained wood stove can provide warmth and comfort during the cold winter months. However, like any appliance, it requires proper usage and preparation to function effectively. The wood you use for your stove must be dried or seasoned out, in order to burn in a clean manner and reduce the amount of creosote created by your fireplace. The process of preparing firewood isn't too difficult, but requires some forethought and sustained efforts.
Unseasoned, or green, firewood can cause smokey fires as well as poor air quality in your stove. Many people avoid this by cutting their own firewood or buying a load of wood from a local woodcutter. The quality of the wood will be contingent on when it was chopped and the length of time it was allowed to dry. A good rule of thumb is to cut the wood in the winter or in the early spring and then let it dry throughout the summer.
To ensure that the wood is seasoned enough to use in your stove or fireplace, you can use an instrument to measure moisture or a simple trial-by fire to check the wood's readiness. When a piece of wood is well-seasoned it will feel softer in your hand and its bark will begin to loosen and fall off.
A clear flame and effortless burning is another indication that the wood is ready to be used. It will also burn faster and hotter than green or wetwood, producing a fine dusting ash.
If you're using a wood stove to warm your home, consider investing in a face cord of dry, split logs that are ready to use as soon as it arrives at your driveway. In general, a face cord will contain about 128 cubic feet of wood, including the space between the pieces.
Splitting your logs into sizes suitable for your stove will speed up the process of seasoning. It is best to split the logs into rounds or rectangles, not cylinders, as this will allow them to dry faster and evenly. The stacking of the pieces in a single row and exposing them to the sun and prevailing winds will also aid in drying as the sun heats up and evaporates the water, while the wind whisks it away.
Lighting the Fire
When it comes to heating our homes wood stoves are among of the most environmentally friendly alternatives. They burn waste gases (called dioxins) and wood more efficiently. Wood stoves also have a component called a baffle plate, which helps to reduce the amount of smoke that is produced by a fire.
Stoves have a variety of built-in features that help you create a more long-lasting fire and require less maintenance than open fireplaces. Modern stoves, like include valve controls that control the flow of air into combustion chambers. This allows the flame to burn at a constant, controlled rate so that it can generate more heat while reducing smoke emissions.
In addition the modern stoves are typically designed to be a more efficient heating system in terms of energy consumption. The process of secondary combustion is used to convert the gaseous emissions from burning wood into heat. This process increases the output of heat produced by the stove by a significant amount and will also help keep the fire burning for a longer period of time.
A properly lit fireplace can make your home more cozy. The cozy atmosphere that surrounds an open flame can be soothing and many enjoy sitting near a burning fire to be meditative. It's a great way to spend time with friends and family.
To start a fire you require the right kind of kindling. Two tabloid-size pieces of crumpled newspaper laid on the top of tinder is an easy and efficient method to light a fire. Some people even make use of dry orange peel, which is a natural tinder, to to start fires.
After the newspaper is placed in the fire, small pieces of wood and 2-3 firelighters should be positioned on top. A well-lit fireplace should have a flame bright enough to ignite the newspaper but not so hot that it will start burning the kindling or emitting smoke.
Include larger pieces of wood to the fire and it will warm the room more quickly. It could be beneficial to use a blower or chimney fan to circulate air and prevent the heat powered wood stove fan from reaching the ceiling, depending on the kind of stove you own.
Cleaning the Firebox
Wood burning stoves produce fumes and toxins that have to be removed from the hearth. Cleaning off ashes or stray wood as well as other debris is a part of the maintenance of the fireplace. However, regular cleaning should include an inspection thorough enough to look for damage and deterioration on the hearth, firebox and chimney surfaces. This type of cleaning is best left to professionals who will do a thorough cleaning and inspection with a keen eye for detail.
Before cleaning your firebox, be sure to read the manufacturer's instructions and warranty. This will ensure that you don't break any specific cleaning guidelines. Consider placing a large tarp on the floor to trap any dirt and soot that could fall as you clean.
Begin with a cold fire and remove the andirons, grate, and ash dump (Image 1). Transfer the ashes to the other side of the firebox and wood scoop them out with a metal shovel into garbage cans for disposal. Vacuum your mantle and the hearth and mantle, getting rid of any soot that can accumulate in the cracks and crevices.
Simple Green is a great method to clean glass doors. Use a scrubber, or sponge and Simple Green to remove soot. This will stop discoloration. Check the label and apply the solution as high as you can.
Next, mix a mild cleaner for your fireplace bricks. Make two buckets. Fill the first one with warm water, and add a tablespoon dishwashing liquid. Mix equal parts of household vinegar and distilled ammonia in the second bucket.
Use a sponge or a scrub brush to dip it into the mixture of soap and start working it into the fireplace's surfaces. Use small circles, and let the solution rest for a period of three to five minutes. Then rinse the surface. Continue rubbing and rinsing until you're confident that the brick's surface is clean. Repeat the process as often as you need to remove soot from your fireplace's bricks. Make sure the room is properly ventilated throughout the entire process. Don't forget to wear rubber gloves and eye protection when working with chemicals that are strong.